medcat.trainer ============== .. py:module:: medcat.trainer Attributes ---------- .. autoapisummary:: medcat.trainer.logger Classes ------- .. autoapisummary:: medcat.trainer.MutableDocument medcat.trainer.MutableEntity medcat.trainer.MutableToken medcat.trainer.CDB medcat.trainer.General medcat.trainer.Preprocessing medcat.trainer.CDBMaker medcat.trainer.MedCATTrainerExport medcat.trainer.MedCATTrainerExportProject medcat.trainer.MedCATTrainerExportDocument medcat.trainer.NameDescriptor medcat.trainer.CoreComponentType medcat.trainer.TrainableComponent medcat.trainer.AddonComponent medcat.trainer.Pipeline medcat.trainer.Trainer Functions --------- .. autoapisummary:: medcat.trainer.temp_changed_config medcat.trainer.make_mc_train_test medcat.trainer.get_false_positives medcat.trainer.project_filters medcat.trainer.count_all_annotations medcat.trainer.iter_anns medcat.trainer.prepare_name Module Contents --------------- .. py:class:: MutableDocument Bases: :py:obj:`Protocol` The mutable parts of the document. Represents parts of the document that can / should be changed by the various components. .. py:property:: base :type: BaseDocument The base document. .. py:property:: linked_ents :type: list[MutableEntity] The linked entities associated with the document. This should be set by the linker. .. py:property:: ner_ents :type: list[MutableEntity] All entities recognised by NER. This should be set by the NER component. .. py:method:: __iter__() .. py:method:: __getitem__(index: int) -> MutableToken __getitem__(index: slice) -> MutableEntity .. py:method:: __len__() .. py:method:: get_tokens(start_index, end_index) Get the tokens that span the specified character indices. :param start_index: The starting character index. :type start_index: int :param end_index: The ending character index. :type end_index: int :Returns: **list[MutableToken]** -- The list of tokens. .. py:method:: set_addon_data(path, val) Used to add arbitrary data to the entity. This is generally used by addons to keep track of their data. NB! The path used needs to be registered using the `register_addon_path` class method. :param path: The data ID / path. :type path: str :param val: The value to be added. :type val: Any .. py:method:: has_addon_data(path) Checks whether the addon data for a specific path has been set. :param path: The path to check. :type path: str :Returns: **bool** -- Whether the addon data had been set. .. py:method:: get_addon_data(path) Get data added to the entity. See `add_data` for details. :param path: The data ID / path. :type path: str :Returns: **Any** -- The stored value. .. py:method:: get_available_addon_paths() Gets the available addon data paths for this document. This will only include paths that have values set. :Returns: **list[str]** -- List of available addon data paths. .. py:method:: register_addon_path(path, def_val = None, force = True) :classmethod: Register a custom/arbitrary data path. This can be used to store arbitrary data along with the entity for use in an addon (e.g MetaCAT). PS: If using this, it is important to use paths namespaced to the component you're using in order to avoid conflicts. :param path: The path to be used. Should be prefixed by component name (e.g `meta_cat_id` for an ID tied to the `meta_cat` addon) :type path: str :param def_val: Default value. Defaults to `None`. :type def_val: Any :param force: Whether to forcefully add the value. Defaults to True. :type force: bool .. py:attribute:: __slots__ :value: () .. py:attribute:: _is_protocol :value: True .. py:attribute:: _is_runtime_protocol :value: False .. py:method:: __init_subclass__(*args, **kwargs) :classmethod: .. py:method:: __class_getitem__(params) :classmethod: .. py:class:: MutableEntity Bases: :py:obj:`Protocol` The mutable part of an entity. This represent the changeable part of an entnity. That is, parts that should be changed by the various components. .. py:property:: base :type: BaseEntity The base / static entity part. .. py:property:: detected_name :type: str The detected name (if any) for this entity. This should be set by the NER component. .. py:method:: set_addon_data(path, val) Used to add arbitrary data to the entity. This is generally used by addons to keep track of their data. NB! The path used needs to be registered using the `register_addon_path` class method. :param path: The data ID / path. :type path: str :param val: The value to be added. :type val: Any .. py:method:: has_addon_data(path) Checks whether the addon data for a specific path has been set. :param path: The path to check. :type path: str :Returns: **bool** -- Whether the addon data had been set. .. py:method:: get_addon_data(path) Get data added to the entity. See `add_data` for details. :param path: The data ID / path. :type path: str :Returns: **Any** -- The stored value. .. py:method:: get_available_addon_paths() Gets the available addon data paths for this entity. This will only include paths that have values set. :Returns: **list[str]** -- List of available addon data paths. .. py:property:: link_candidates :type: list[str] The candidates for the detected name (if any) for this entity. This should be set by the NER component. .. py:property:: context_similarity :type: float The context similarity of the lnked entity. This should be set by the linker component. .. py:property:: confidence :type: float The confidence for the lnked entity. NOTE: This seems to be unused! .. py:property:: cui :type: str The CUI of the lnked entity. This should be set by the linker component. .. py:property:: id :type: int The ID of the entity within the document. This counts all the entities recognised, not just ones that were successfully linked. This should be set by the NER. .. py:method:: register_addon_path(path, def_val = None, force = True) :classmethod: Register a custom/arbitrary data path. This can be used to store arbitrary data along with the entity for use in an addon (e.g MetaCAT). PS: If using this, it is important to use paths namespaced to the component you're using in order to avoid conflicts. :param path: The path to be used. Should be prefixed by component name (e.g `meta_cat_id` for an ID tied to the `meta_cat` addon) :type path: str :param def_val: Default value. Defaults to `None`. :type def_val: Any :param force: Whether to forcefully add the value. Defaults to True. :type force: bool .. py:method:: __iter__() .. py:method:: __len__() .. py:attribute:: __slots__ :value: () .. py:attribute:: _is_protocol :value: True .. py:attribute:: _is_runtime_protocol :value: False .. py:method:: __init_subclass__(*args, **kwargs) :classmethod: .. py:method:: __class_getitem__(params) :classmethod: .. py:class:: MutableToken Bases: :py:obj:`Protocol` The mutable part of a token. This protocol describes all the parts of a token that could be expected to change. .. py:property:: base :type: BaseToken The base portion of the token. .. py:property:: is_punctuation :type: bool Whether the token represents punctuation. .. py:property:: to_skip :type: bool Whether the token should be skipped. .. py:property:: lemma :type: str The lemmatised version of the text. .. py:property:: tag :type: Optional[str] Optional tag (e.g) for normalization. .. py:property:: norm :type: str The normalised text. .. py:attribute:: __slots__ :value: () .. py:attribute:: _is_protocol :value: True .. py:attribute:: _is_runtime_protocol :value: False .. py:method:: __init_subclass__(*args, **kwargs) :classmethod: .. py:method:: __class_getitem__(params) :classmethod: .. py:class:: CDB(config) Bases: :py:obj:`medcat.storage.serialisables.AbstractSerialisable` The abstract serialisable base class. This defines some common defaults. .. py:method:: __init__(config) .. py:attribute:: config .. py:attribute:: cui2info :type: dict[str, medcat.cdb.concepts.CUIInfo] .. py:attribute:: name2info :type: dict[str, medcat.cdb.concepts.NameInfo] .. py:attribute:: type_id2info :type: dict[str, medcat.cdb.concepts.TypeInfo] .. py:attribute:: token_counts :type: dict[str, int] .. py:attribute:: addl_info :type: dict[str, Any] .. py:attribute:: _subnames :type: set[str] .. py:attribute:: is_dirty :value: False .. py:attribute:: has_changed_names :value: False .. py:method:: get_init_attrs() :classmethod: .. py:method:: _reset_subnames() .. py:method:: has_subname(name) Whether the CDB has the specified subname. :param name: The subname to check. :type name: str :Returns: **bool** -- Whether the subname is present in this CDB. .. py:method:: get_name(cui) Returns preferred name if it exists, otherwise it will return the longest name assigned to the concept. :param cui: Concept ID or unique identifier in this database. :type cui: str :Returns: **str** -- The name of the concept. .. py:method:: weighted_average_function(step) Get the weighted average for steop. :param step: The steop. :type step: int :Returns: **float** -- The weighted average. .. py:method:: add_types(types) Add type info to CDB. :param types: The raw type info. :type types: Iterable[tuple[str, str]] .. py:method:: add_names(cui, names, name_status = ST.AUTOMATIC, full_build = False) Adds a name to an existing concept. :param cui: Concept ID or unique identifier in this database, all concepts that have the same CUI will be merged internally. :type cui: str :param names: Names for this concept, or the value that if found in free text can be linked to this concept. Names is an dict like: `{name: {'tokens': tokens, 'snames': snames, 'raw_name': raw_name}, ...}` Names should be generated by helper function 'medcat.preprocessing.cleaners.prepare_name' :type names: dict[str, NameDescriptor] :param name_status: One of `P`, `N`, `A`. Defaults to 'A'. :type name_status: str :param full_build: If True the dictionary self.addl_info will also be populated, contains a lot of extra information about concepts, but can be very memory consuming. This is not necessary for normal functioning of MedCAT (Default value `False`). :type full_build: bool .. py:method:: _add_concept_names(cui, names, name_status) .. py:method:: _add_full_build(cui, names, ontologies, description, type_ids) .. py:method:: _add_concept(cui, names, ontologies, name_status, type_ids, description, full_build = False) Add a concept to internal Concept Database (CDB). Depending on what you are providing this will add a large number of properties for each concept. :param cui: Concept ID or unique identifier in this database, all concepts that have the same CUI will be merged internally. :type cui: str :param names: Names for this concept, or the value that if found in free text can be linked to this concept. Names is a dict like: `{name: {'tokens': tokens, 'snames': snames, 'raw_name': raw_name}, ...}` Names should be generated by helper function 'medcat.preprocessing.cleaners.prepare_name' :type names: dict[str, NameDescriptor] :param ontologies: ontologies in which the concept exists (e.g. SNOMEDCT, HPO) :type ontologies: set[str] :param name_status: One of `P`, `N`, `A` :type name_status: str :param type_ids: Semantic type identifier (have a look at TUIs in UMLS or SNOMED-CT) :type type_ids: set[str] :param description: Description of this concept. :type description: str :param full_build: If True the dictionary self.addl_info will also be populated, contains a lot of extra information about concepts, but can be very memory consuming. This is not necessary for normal functioning of MedCAT (Default Value `False`). :type full_build: bool .. py:method:: reset_training() Will remove all training efforts - in other words all embeddings that are learnt for concepts in the current CDB. Please note that this does not remove synonyms (names) that were potentially added during supervised/online learning. .. py:method:: filter_by_cui(cuis_to_keep) Subset the core CDB fields (dictionaries/maps). Note that this will potenitally keep a bit more CUIs then in cuis_to_keep. It will first find all names that link to the cuis_to_keep and then find all CUIs that link to those names and keep all of them. This also will not remove any data from cdb.addl_info - as this field can contain data of unknown structure. :param cuis_to_keep: CUIs that will be kept, the rest will be removed (not completely, look above). :type cuis_to_keep: Collection[str] :raises Exception: If no snames and subsetting is not possible. .. py:method:: remove_cui(cui) This function takes a CUI and removes it the CDB. It also removes the CUI from name specific per_cui_status maps as well as well as removes all the names that do not correspond to any CUIs after the removal of this one. :param cui: The CUI to remove. :type cui: str .. py:method:: _remove_names(cui, names) Remove names from an existing concept - effect is this name will never again be used to link to this concept. This will only remove the name from the linker (namely name2cuis and name2cuis2status), the name will still be present everywhere else. Why? Because it is bothersome to remove it from everywhere, but could also be useful to keep the removed names in e.g. cui2names. :param cui: Concept ID or unique identifier in this database. :type cui: str :param names: Names to be removed (e.g list, set, or even a dict (in which case keys will be used)). :type names: Iterable[str] .. py:method:: __eq__(other) .. py:method:: get_cui2count_train() .. py:method:: get_name2count_train() .. py:method:: get_hash() .. py:method:: get_basic_info() .. py:method:: save(save_path, serialiser = AvailableSerialisers.dill, overwrite = False) Save CDB at path. :param save_path: The path to save at. :type save_path: str :param serialiser: The serialiser. Defaults to AvailableSerialisers.dill. :type serialiser: Union[ str, AvailableSerialisers], optional :param overwrite: Whether to allow overwriting existing files. Defaults to False. :type overwrite: bool, optional .. py:method:: load(path) :classmethod: .. py:method:: get_strategy() .. py:method:: ignore_attrs() :classmethod: .. py:method:: include_properties() :classmethod: .. py:class:: General(/, **data) Bases: :py:obj:`SerialisableBaseModel` The general part of the config .. py:attribute:: nlp :type: NLPConfig .. py:attribute:: usage_monitor :type: UsageMonitor Checkpointing config .. py:attribute:: log_level :type: int :value: 20 Logging config for everything | 'tagger' can be disabled, but will cause a drop in performance .. py:attribute:: log_format :type: str :value: '%(levelname)s:%(name)s: %(message)s' .. py:attribute:: log_path :type: str :value: './medcat.log' .. py:attribute:: separator :type: str :value: '~' Separator that will be used to merge tokens of a name. Once a CDB is built this should always stay the same. .. py:attribute:: spell_check :type: bool :value: True Should we check spelling - note that this makes things much slower, use only if necessary. The only thing necessary for the spell checker to work is vocab.dat and cdb.dat built with concepts in the respective language. .. py:attribute:: diacritics :type: bool :value: False Should we process diacritics - for languages other than English, symbols such as 'é, ë, ö' can be relevant. Note that this makes spell_check slower. .. py:attribute:: spell_check_deep :type: bool :value: False If True the spell checker will try harder to find mistakes, this can slow down things drastically. .. py:attribute:: spell_check_len_limit :type: int :value: 7 Spelling will not be checked for words with length less than this .. py:attribute:: show_nested_entities :type: bool :value: False If set to True functions like get_entities and get_json will return nested_entities and overlaps .. py:attribute:: full_unlink :type: bool :value: False When unlinking a name from a concept should we do full_unlink (means unlink a name from all concepts, not just the one in question) .. py:attribute:: workers :type: int Number of workers used by a parallelizable pipeline component .. py:attribute:: make_pretty_labels :type: Optional[str] :value: None Should the labels of entities (shown in displacy) be pretty or just 'concept'. Slows down the annotation pipeline should not be used when annotating millions of documents. If `None` it will be the string "concept", if `short` it will be CUI, if `long` it will be CUI | Name | Confidence .. py:attribute:: map_cui_to_group :type: bool :value: False If the cdb.addl_info['cui2group'] is provided and this option enabled, each CUI will be mapped to the group .. py:attribute:: simple_hash :type: bool :value: False Whether to use a simple hash. NOTE: While using a simple hash is faster at save time, it is less reliable due to not taking into account all the details of the changes. .. py:method:: get_strategy() .. py:method:: get_init_attrs() :classmethod: .. py:method:: ignore_attrs() :classmethod: .. py:method:: include_properties() :classmethod: .. py:method:: merge_config(other) Merge this config with another config's (partial) model dump. The exepctation is that the `other` dict is a partial model dump. Values specified there are overwritten into the current config. Values not specified there are left intact. The `other` config can have keys/values that do not exist in the config or sub-config. And they will be added where possible. :param other: The model dump :type other: dict :raises IncorrectConfigValues: If unable to set the attribute, trying to set incorrect value, or trying to set sub-config values in an incorrect format (non-dict). .. py:method:: load(path) :classmethod: .. py:attribute:: model_config :type: ClassVar[pydantic.config.ConfigDict] Configuration for the model, should be a dictionary conforming to [`ConfigDict`][pydantic.config.ConfigDict]. .. py:attribute:: model_fields :type: ClassVar[Dict[str, pydantic.fields.FieldInfo]] Metadata about the fields defined on the model, mapping of field names to [`FieldInfo`][pydantic.fields.FieldInfo] objects. This replaces `Model.__fields__` from Pydantic V1. .. py:attribute:: model_computed_fields :type: ClassVar[Dict[str, pydantic.fields.ComputedFieldInfo]] A dictionary of computed field names and their corresponding `ComputedFieldInfo` objects. .. py:attribute:: __class_vars__ :type: ClassVar[set[str]] The names of the class variables defined on the model. .. py:attribute:: __private_attributes__ :type: ClassVar[Dict[str, pydantic.fields.ModelPrivateAttr]] Metadata about the private attributes of the model. .. py:attribute:: __signature__ :type: ClassVar[inspect.Signature] The synthesized `__init__` [`Signature`][inspect.Signature] of the model. .. py:attribute:: __pydantic_complete__ :type: ClassVar[bool] :value: False Whether model building is completed, or if there are still undefined fields. .. py:attribute:: __pydantic_core_schema__ :type: ClassVar[pydantic_core.CoreSchema] The core schema of the model. .. py:attribute:: __pydantic_custom_init__ :type: ClassVar[bool] Whether the model has a custom `__init__` method. .. py:attribute:: __pydantic_decorators__ :type: ClassVar[pydantic._internal._decorators.DecoratorInfos] Metadata containing the decorators defined on the model. This replaces `Model.__validators__` and `Model.__root_validators__` from Pydantic V1. .. py:attribute:: __pydantic_generic_metadata__ :type: ClassVar[pydantic._internal._generics.PydanticGenericMetadata] Metadata for generic models; contains data used for a similar purpose to __args__, __origin__, __parameters__ in typing-module generics. May eventually be replaced by these. .. py:attribute:: __pydantic_parent_namespace__ :type: ClassVar[Dict[str, Any] | None] :value: None Parent namespace of the model, used for automatic rebuilding of models. .. py:attribute:: __pydantic_post_init__ :type: ClassVar[None | Literal['model_post_init']] The name of the post-init method for the model, if defined. .. py:attribute:: __pydantic_root_model__ :type: ClassVar[bool] :value: False Whether the model is a [`RootModel`][pydantic.root_model.RootModel]. .. py:attribute:: __pydantic_serializer__ :type: ClassVar[pydantic_core.SchemaSerializer] The `pydantic-core` `SchemaSerializer` used to dump instances of the model. .. py:attribute:: __pydantic_validator__ :type: ClassVar[pydantic_core.SchemaValidator | pydantic.plugin._schema_validator.PluggableSchemaValidator] The `pydantic-core` `SchemaValidator` used to validate instances of the model. .. py:attribute:: __pydantic_extra__ :type: dict[str, Any] | None A dictionary containing extra values, if [`extra`][pydantic.config.ConfigDict.extra] is set to `'allow'`. .. py:attribute:: __pydantic_fields_set__ :type: set[str] The names of fields explicitly set during instantiation. .. py:attribute:: __pydantic_private__ :type: dict[str, Any] | None Values of private attributes set on the model instance. .. py:attribute:: __slots__ :value: ('__dict__', '__pydantic_fields_set__', '__pydantic_extra__', '__pydantic_private__') .. py:method:: __init__(/, **data) Create a new model by parsing and validating input data from keyword arguments. Raises [`ValidationError`][pydantic_core.ValidationError] if the input data cannot be validated to form a valid model. `self` is explicitly positional-only to allow `self` as a field name. .. py:property:: model_extra :type: dict[str, Any] | None Get extra fields set during validation. :Returns: **A dictionary of extra fields, or `None` if `config.extra` is not set to `"allow"`.** .. py:property:: model_fields_set :type: set[str] Returns the set of fields that have been explicitly set on this model instance. :Returns: **A set of strings representing the fields that have been set,** -- i.e. that were not filled from defaults. .. py:method:: model_construct(_fields_set = None, **values) :classmethod: Creates a new instance of the `Model` class with validated data. Creates a new model setting `__dict__` and `__pydantic_fields_set__` from trusted or pre-validated data. Default values are respected, but no other validation is performed. !!! note `model_construct()` generally respects the `model_config.extra` setting on the provided model. That is, if `model_config.extra == 'allow'`, then all extra passed values are added to the model instance's `__dict__` and `__pydantic_extra__` fields. If `model_config.extra == 'ignore'` (the default), then all extra passed values are ignored. Because no validation is performed with a call to `model_construct()`, having `model_config.extra == 'forbid'` does not result in an error if extra values are passed, but they will be ignored. :param _fields_set: A set of field names that were originally explicitly set during instantiation. If provided, this is directly used for the [`model_fields_set`][pydantic.BaseModel.model_fields_set] attribute. Otherwise, the field names from the `values` argument will be used. :param values: Trusted or pre-validated data dictionary. :Returns: **A new instance of the `Model` class with validated data.** .. py:method:: model_copy(*, update = None, deep = False) Usage docs: https://docs.pydantic.dev/2.9/concepts/serialization/#model_copy Returns a copy of the model. :param update: Values to change/add in the new model. Note: the data is not validated before creating the new model. You should trust this data. :param deep: Set to `True` to make a deep copy of the model. :Returns: **New model instance.** .. py:method:: model_dump(*, mode = 'python', include = None, exclude = None, context = None, by_alias = False, exclude_unset = False, exclude_defaults = False, exclude_none = False, round_trip = False, warnings = True, serialize_as_any = False) Usage docs: https://docs.pydantic.dev/2.9/concepts/serialization/#modelmodel_dump Generate a dictionary representation of the model, optionally specifying which fields to include or exclude. :param mode: The mode in which `to_python` should run. If mode is 'json', the output will only contain JSON serializable types. If mode is 'python', the output may contain non-JSON-serializable Python objects. :param include: A set of fields to include in the output. :param exclude: A set of fields to exclude from the output. :param context: Additional context to pass to the serializer. :param by_alias: Whether to use the field's alias in the dictionary key if defined. :param exclude_unset: Whether to exclude fields that have not been explicitly set. :param exclude_defaults: Whether to exclude fields that are set to their default value. :param exclude_none: Whether to exclude fields that have a value of `None`. :param round_trip: If True, dumped values should be valid as input for non-idempotent types such as Json[T]. :param warnings: How to handle serialization errors. False/"none" ignores them, True/"warn" logs errors, "error" raises a [`PydanticSerializationError`][pydantic_core.PydanticSerializationError]. :param serialize_as_any: Whether to serialize fields with duck-typing serialization behavior. :Returns: **A dictionary representation of the model.** .. py:method:: model_dump_json(*, indent = None, include = None, exclude = None, context = None, by_alias = False, exclude_unset = False, exclude_defaults = False, exclude_none = False, round_trip = False, warnings = True, serialize_as_any = False) Usage docs: https://docs.pydantic.dev/2.9/concepts/serialization/#modelmodel_dump_json Generates a JSON representation of the model using Pydantic's `to_json` method. :param indent: Indentation to use in the JSON output. If None is passed, the output will be compact. :param include: Field(s) to include in the JSON output. :param exclude: Field(s) to exclude from the JSON output. :param context: Additional context to pass to the serializer. :param by_alias: Whether to serialize using field aliases. :param exclude_unset: Whether to exclude fields that have not been explicitly set. :param exclude_defaults: Whether to exclude fields that are set to their default value. :param exclude_none: Whether to exclude fields that have a value of `None`. :param round_trip: If True, dumped values should be valid as input for non-idempotent types such as Json[T]. :param warnings: How to handle serialization errors. False/"none" ignores them, True/"warn" logs errors, "error" raises a [`PydanticSerializationError`][pydantic_core.PydanticSerializationError]. :param serialize_as_any: Whether to serialize fields with duck-typing serialization behavior. :Returns: **A JSON string representation of the model.** .. py:method:: model_json_schema(by_alias = True, ref_template = DEFAULT_REF_TEMPLATE, schema_generator = GenerateJsonSchema, mode = 'validation') :classmethod: Generates a JSON schema for a model class. :param by_alias: Whether to use attribute aliases or not. :param ref_template: The reference template. :param schema_generator: To override the logic used to generate the JSON schema, as a subclass of `GenerateJsonSchema` with your desired modifications :param mode: The mode in which to generate the schema. :Returns: **The JSON schema for the given model class.** .. py:method:: model_parametrized_name(params) :classmethod: Compute the class name for parametrizations of generic classes. This method can be overridden to achieve a custom naming scheme for generic BaseModels. :param params: Tuple of types of the class. Given a generic class `Model` with 2 type variables and a concrete model `Model[str, int]`, the value `(str, int)` would be passed to `params`. :Returns: **String representing the new class where `params` are passed to `cls` as type variables.** :raises TypeError: Raised when trying to generate concrete names for non-generic models. .. py:method:: model_post_init(__context) Override this method to perform additional initialization after `__init__` and `model_construct`. This is useful if you want to do some validation that requires the entire model to be initialized. .. py:method:: model_rebuild(*, force = False, raise_errors = True, _parent_namespace_depth = 2, _types_namespace = None) :classmethod: Try to rebuild the pydantic-core schema for the model. This may be necessary when one of the annotations is a ForwardRef which could not be resolved during the initial attempt to build the schema, and automatic rebuilding fails. :param force: Whether to force the rebuilding of the model schema, defaults to `False`. :param raise_errors: Whether to raise errors, defaults to `True`. :param _parent_namespace_depth: The depth level of the parent namespace, defaults to 2. :param _types_namespace: The types namespace, defaults to `None`. :Returns: * **Returns `None` if the schema is already "complete" and rebuilding was not required.** * **If rebuilding _was_ required, returns `True` if rebuilding was successful, otherwise `False`.** .. py:method:: model_validate(obj, *, strict = None, from_attributes = None, context = None) :classmethod: Validate a pydantic model instance. :param obj: The object to validate. :param strict: Whether to enforce types strictly. :param from_attributes: Whether to extract data from object attributes. :param context: Additional context to pass to the validator. :raises ValidationError: If the object could not be validated. :Returns: **The validated model instance.** .. py:method:: model_validate_json(json_data, *, strict = None, context = None) :classmethod: Usage docs: https://docs.pydantic.dev/2.9/concepts/json/#json-parsing Validate the given JSON data against the Pydantic model. :param json_data: The JSON data to validate. :param strict: Whether to enforce types strictly. :param context: Extra variables to pass to the validator. :Returns: **The validated Pydantic model.** :raises ValidationError: If `json_data` is not a JSON string or the object could not be validated. .. py:method:: model_validate_strings(obj, *, strict = None, context = None) :classmethod: Validate the given object with string data against the Pydantic model. :param obj: The object containing string data to validate. :param strict: Whether to enforce types strictly. :param context: Extra variables to pass to the validator. :Returns: **The validated Pydantic model.** .. py:method:: __get_pydantic_core_schema__(source, handler, /) :classmethod: Hook into generating the model's CoreSchema. :param source: The class we are generating a schema for. This will generally be the same as the `cls` argument if this is a classmethod. :param handler: A callable that calls into Pydantic's internal CoreSchema generation logic. :Returns: **A `pydantic-core` `CoreSchema`.** .. py:method:: __get_pydantic_json_schema__(core_schema, handler, /) :classmethod: Hook into generating the model's JSON schema. :param core_schema: A `pydantic-core` CoreSchema. You can ignore this argument and call the handler with a new CoreSchema, wrap this CoreSchema (`{'type': 'nullable', 'schema': current_schema}`), or just call the handler with the original schema. :param handler: Call into Pydantic's internal JSON schema generation. This will raise a `pydantic.errors.PydanticInvalidForJsonSchema` if JSON schema generation fails. Since this gets called by `BaseModel.model_json_schema` you can override the `schema_generator` argument to that function to change JSON schema generation globally for a type. :Returns: **A JSON schema, as a Python object.** .. py:method:: __pydantic_init_subclass__(**kwargs) :classmethod: This is intended to behave just like `__init_subclass__`, but is called by `ModelMetaclass` only after the class is actually fully initialized. In particular, attributes like `model_fields` will be present when this is called. This is necessary because `__init_subclass__` will always be called by `type.__new__`, and it would require a prohibitively large refactor to the `ModelMetaclass` to ensure that `type.__new__` was called in such a manner that the class would already be sufficiently initialized. This will receive the same `kwargs` that would be passed to the standard `__init_subclass__`, namely, any kwargs passed to the class definition that aren't used internally by pydantic. :param \*\*kwargs: Any keyword arguments passed to the class definition that aren't used internally by pydantic. .. py:method:: __class_getitem__(typevar_values) :classmethod: .. py:method:: __copy__() Returns a shallow copy of the model. .. py:method:: __deepcopy__(memo = None) Returns a deep copy of the model. .. py:method:: __getattr__(item) .. py:method:: _check_frozen(name, value) .. py:method:: __getstate__() .. py:method:: __setstate__(state) .. py:method:: __eq__(other) .. py:method:: __init_subclass__(**kwargs) :classmethod: This signature is included purely to help type-checkers check arguments to class declaration, which provides a way to conveniently set model_config key/value pairs. ```py from pydantic import BaseModel class MyModel(BaseModel, extra='allow'): ... ``` However, this may be deceiving, since the _actual_ calls to `__init_subclass__` will not receive any of the config arguments, and will only receive any keyword arguments passed during class initialization that are _not_ expected keys in ConfigDict. (This is due to the way `ModelMetaclass.__new__` works.) :param \*\*kwargs: Keyword arguments passed to the class definition, which set model_config .. note:: You may want to override `__pydantic_init_subclass__` instead, which behaves similarly but is called *after* the class is fully initialized. .. py:method:: __iter__() So `dict(model)` works. .. py:method:: __repr__() .. py:method:: __repr_args__() .. py:attribute:: __repr_name__ .. py:attribute:: __repr_str__ .. py:attribute:: __pretty__ .. py:attribute:: __rich_repr__ .. py:method:: __str__() .. py:property:: __fields__ :type: dict[str, pydantic.fields.FieldInfo] .. py:property:: __fields_set__ :type: set[str] .. py:method:: dict(*, include = None, exclude = None, by_alias = False, exclude_unset = False, exclude_defaults = False, exclude_none = False) .. py:method:: json(*, include = None, exclude = None, by_alias = False, exclude_unset = False, exclude_defaults = False, exclude_none = False, encoder = PydanticUndefined, models_as_dict = PydanticUndefined, **dumps_kwargs) .. py:method:: parse_obj(obj) :classmethod: .. py:method:: parse_raw(b, *, content_type = None, encoding = 'utf8', proto = None, allow_pickle = False) :classmethod: .. py:method:: parse_file(path, *, content_type = None, encoding = 'utf8', proto = None, allow_pickle = False) :classmethod: .. py:method:: from_orm(obj) :classmethod: .. py:method:: construct(_fields_set = None, **values) :classmethod: .. py:method:: copy(*, include = None, exclude = None, update = None, deep = False) Returns a copy of the model. !!! warning "Deprecated" This method is now deprecated; use `model_copy` instead. If you need `include` or `exclude`, use: ```py data = self.model_dump(include=include, exclude=exclude, round_trip=True) data = {**data, **(update or {})} copied = self.model_validate(data) ``` :param include: Optional set or mapping specifying which fields to include in the copied model. :param exclude: Optional set or mapping specifying which fields to exclude in the copied model. :param update: Optional dictionary of field-value pairs to override field values in the copied model. :param deep: If True, the values of fields that are Pydantic models will be deep-copied. :Returns: **A copy of the model with included, excluded and updated fields as specified.** .. py:method:: schema(by_alias = True, ref_template = DEFAULT_REF_TEMPLATE) :classmethod: .. py:method:: schema_json(*, by_alias = True, ref_template = DEFAULT_REF_TEMPLATE, **dumps_kwargs) :classmethod: .. py:method:: validate(value) :classmethod: .. py:method:: update_forward_refs(**localns) :classmethod: .. py:method:: _iter(*args, **kwargs) .. py:method:: _copy_and_set_values(*args, **kwargs) .. py:method:: _get_value(*args, **kwargs) :classmethod: .. py:method:: _calculate_keys(*args, **kwargs) .. py:class:: Preprocessing(/, **data) Bases: :py:obj:`SerialisableBaseModel` The preprocessing part of the config .. py:attribute:: words_to_skip :type: set This words will be completely ignored from concepts and from the text (must be a Set) .. py:attribute:: keep_punct :type: set All punct will be skipped by default, here you can set what will be kept .. py:attribute:: do_not_normalize :type: set[str] e.g. running -> run Values are detailed part-of-speech tags. See: - https://spacy.io/usage/linguistic-features#pos-tagging - Label scheme section per model at https://spacy.io/models/en :type: Should specific word types be normalized .. py:attribute:: skip_stopwords :type: bool :value: False Should stopwords be skipped/ignored when processing input .. py:attribute:: min_len_normalize :type: int :value: 5 Nothing below this length will ever be normalized (input tokens or concept names), normalized means lemmatized in this case .. py:attribute:: stopwords :type: Optional[set] :value: None If None the default set of stowords from spacy will be used. This must be a Set. NB! For these changes to take effect, the pipe would need to be recreated. .. py:attribute:: max_document_length :type: int :value: 1000000 Documents longer than this will be trimmed. NB! For these changes to take effect, the pipe would need to be recreated. .. py:method:: get_strategy() .. py:method:: get_init_attrs() :classmethod: .. py:method:: ignore_attrs() :classmethod: .. py:method:: include_properties() :classmethod: .. py:method:: merge_config(other) Merge this config with another config's (partial) model dump. The exepctation is that the `other` dict is a partial model dump. Values specified there are overwritten into the current config. Values not specified there are left intact. The `other` config can have keys/values that do not exist in the config or sub-config. And they will be added where possible. :param other: The model dump :type other: dict :raises IncorrectConfigValues: If unable to set the attribute, trying to set incorrect value, or trying to set sub-config values in an incorrect format (non-dict). .. py:method:: load(path) :classmethod: .. py:attribute:: model_config :type: ClassVar[pydantic.config.ConfigDict] Configuration for the model, should be a dictionary conforming to [`ConfigDict`][pydantic.config.ConfigDict]. .. py:attribute:: model_fields :type: ClassVar[Dict[str, pydantic.fields.FieldInfo]] Metadata about the fields defined on the model, mapping of field names to [`FieldInfo`][pydantic.fields.FieldInfo] objects. This replaces `Model.__fields__` from Pydantic V1. .. py:attribute:: model_computed_fields :type: ClassVar[Dict[str, pydantic.fields.ComputedFieldInfo]] A dictionary of computed field names and their corresponding `ComputedFieldInfo` objects. .. py:attribute:: __class_vars__ :type: ClassVar[set[str]] The names of the class variables defined on the model. .. py:attribute:: __private_attributes__ :type: ClassVar[Dict[str, pydantic.fields.ModelPrivateAttr]] Metadata about the private attributes of the model. .. py:attribute:: __signature__ :type: ClassVar[inspect.Signature] The synthesized `__init__` [`Signature`][inspect.Signature] of the model. .. py:attribute:: __pydantic_complete__ :type: ClassVar[bool] :value: False Whether model building is completed, or if there are still undefined fields. .. py:attribute:: __pydantic_core_schema__ :type: ClassVar[pydantic_core.CoreSchema] The core schema of the model. .. py:attribute:: __pydantic_custom_init__ :type: ClassVar[bool] Whether the model has a custom `__init__` method. .. py:attribute:: __pydantic_decorators__ :type: ClassVar[pydantic._internal._decorators.DecoratorInfos] Metadata containing the decorators defined on the model. This replaces `Model.__validators__` and `Model.__root_validators__` from Pydantic V1. .. py:attribute:: __pydantic_generic_metadata__ :type: ClassVar[pydantic._internal._generics.PydanticGenericMetadata] Metadata for generic models; contains data used for a similar purpose to __args__, __origin__, __parameters__ in typing-module generics. May eventually be replaced by these. .. py:attribute:: __pydantic_parent_namespace__ :type: ClassVar[Dict[str, Any] | None] :value: None Parent namespace of the model, used for automatic rebuilding of models. .. py:attribute:: __pydantic_post_init__ :type: ClassVar[None | Literal['model_post_init']] The name of the post-init method for the model, if defined. .. py:attribute:: __pydantic_root_model__ :type: ClassVar[bool] :value: False Whether the model is a [`RootModel`][pydantic.root_model.RootModel]. .. py:attribute:: __pydantic_serializer__ :type: ClassVar[pydantic_core.SchemaSerializer] The `pydantic-core` `SchemaSerializer` used to dump instances of the model. .. py:attribute:: __pydantic_validator__ :type: ClassVar[pydantic_core.SchemaValidator | pydantic.plugin._schema_validator.PluggableSchemaValidator] The `pydantic-core` `SchemaValidator` used to validate instances of the model. .. py:attribute:: __pydantic_extra__ :type: dict[str, Any] | None A dictionary containing extra values, if [`extra`][pydantic.config.ConfigDict.extra] is set to `'allow'`. .. py:attribute:: __pydantic_fields_set__ :type: set[str] The names of fields explicitly set during instantiation. .. py:attribute:: __pydantic_private__ :type: dict[str, Any] | None Values of private attributes set on the model instance. .. py:attribute:: __slots__ :value: ('__dict__', '__pydantic_fields_set__', '__pydantic_extra__', '__pydantic_private__') .. py:method:: __init__(/, **data) Create a new model by parsing and validating input data from keyword arguments. Raises [`ValidationError`][pydantic_core.ValidationError] if the input data cannot be validated to form a valid model. `self` is explicitly positional-only to allow `self` as a field name. .. py:property:: model_extra :type: dict[str, Any] | None Get extra fields set during validation. :Returns: **A dictionary of extra fields, or `None` if `config.extra` is not set to `"allow"`.** .. py:property:: model_fields_set :type: set[str] Returns the set of fields that have been explicitly set on this model instance. :Returns: **A set of strings representing the fields that have been set,** -- i.e. that were not filled from defaults. .. py:method:: model_construct(_fields_set = None, **values) :classmethod: Creates a new instance of the `Model` class with validated data. Creates a new model setting `__dict__` and `__pydantic_fields_set__` from trusted or pre-validated data. Default values are respected, but no other validation is performed. !!! note `model_construct()` generally respects the `model_config.extra` setting on the provided model. That is, if `model_config.extra == 'allow'`, then all extra passed values are added to the model instance's `__dict__` and `__pydantic_extra__` fields. If `model_config.extra == 'ignore'` (the default), then all extra passed values are ignored. Because no validation is performed with a call to `model_construct()`, having `model_config.extra == 'forbid'` does not result in an error if extra values are passed, but they will be ignored. :param _fields_set: A set of field names that were originally explicitly set during instantiation. If provided, this is directly used for the [`model_fields_set`][pydantic.BaseModel.model_fields_set] attribute. Otherwise, the field names from the `values` argument will be used. :param values: Trusted or pre-validated data dictionary. :Returns: **A new instance of the `Model` class with validated data.** .. py:method:: model_copy(*, update = None, deep = False) Usage docs: https://docs.pydantic.dev/2.9/concepts/serialization/#model_copy Returns a copy of the model. :param update: Values to change/add in the new model. Note: the data is not validated before creating the new model. You should trust this data. :param deep: Set to `True` to make a deep copy of the model. :Returns: **New model instance.** .. py:method:: model_dump(*, mode = 'python', include = None, exclude = None, context = None, by_alias = False, exclude_unset = False, exclude_defaults = False, exclude_none = False, round_trip = False, warnings = True, serialize_as_any = False) Usage docs: https://docs.pydantic.dev/2.9/concepts/serialization/#modelmodel_dump Generate a dictionary representation of the model, optionally specifying which fields to include or exclude. :param mode: The mode in which `to_python` should run. If mode is 'json', the output will only contain JSON serializable types. If mode is 'python', the output may contain non-JSON-serializable Python objects. :param include: A set of fields to include in the output. :param exclude: A set of fields to exclude from the output. :param context: Additional context to pass to the serializer. :param by_alias: Whether to use the field's alias in the dictionary key if defined. :param exclude_unset: Whether to exclude fields that have not been explicitly set. :param exclude_defaults: Whether to exclude fields that are set to their default value. :param exclude_none: Whether to exclude fields that have a value of `None`. :param round_trip: If True, dumped values should be valid as input for non-idempotent types such as Json[T]. :param warnings: How to handle serialization errors. False/"none" ignores them, True/"warn" logs errors, "error" raises a [`PydanticSerializationError`][pydantic_core.PydanticSerializationError]. :param serialize_as_any: Whether to serialize fields with duck-typing serialization behavior. :Returns: **A dictionary representation of the model.** .. py:method:: model_dump_json(*, indent = None, include = None, exclude = None, context = None, by_alias = False, exclude_unset = False, exclude_defaults = False, exclude_none = False, round_trip = False, warnings = True, serialize_as_any = False) Usage docs: https://docs.pydantic.dev/2.9/concepts/serialization/#modelmodel_dump_json Generates a JSON representation of the model using Pydantic's `to_json` method. :param indent: Indentation to use in the JSON output. If None is passed, the output will be compact. :param include: Field(s) to include in the JSON output. :param exclude: Field(s) to exclude from the JSON output. :param context: Additional context to pass to the serializer. :param by_alias: Whether to serialize using field aliases. :param exclude_unset: Whether to exclude fields that have not been explicitly set. :param exclude_defaults: Whether to exclude fields that are set to their default value. :param exclude_none: Whether to exclude fields that have a value of `None`. :param round_trip: If True, dumped values should be valid as input for non-idempotent types such as Json[T]. :param warnings: How to handle serialization errors. False/"none" ignores them, True/"warn" logs errors, "error" raises a [`PydanticSerializationError`][pydantic_core.PydanticSerializationError]. :param serialize_as_any: Whether to serialize fields with duck-typing serialization behavior. :Returns: **A JSON string representation of the model.** .. py:method:: model_json_schema(by_alias = True, ref_template = DEFAULT_REF_TEMPLATE, schema_generator = GenerateJsonSchema, mode = 'validation') :classmethod: Generates a JSON schema for a model class. :param by_alias: Whether to use attribute aliases or not. :param ref_template: The reference template. :param schema_generator: To override the logic used to generate the JSON schema, as a subclass of `GenerateJsonSchema` with your desired modifications :param mode: The mode in which to generate the schema. :Returns: **The JSON schema for the given model class.** .. py:method:: model_parametrized_name(params) :classmethod: Compute the class name for parametrizations of generic classes. This method can be overridden to achieve a custom naming scheme for generic BaseModels. :param params: Tuple of types of the class. Given a generic class `Model` with 2 type variables and a concrete model `Model[str, int]`, the value `(str, int)` would be passed to `params`. :Returns: **String representing the new class where `params` are passed to `cls` as type variables.** :raises TypeError: Raised when trying to generate concrete names for non-generic models. .. py:method:: model_post_init(__context) Override this method to perform additional initialization after `__init__` and `model_construct`. This is useful if you want to do some validation that requires the entire model to be initialized. .. py:method:: model_rebuild(*, force = False, raise_errors = True, _parent_namespace_depth = 2, _types_namespace = None) :classmethod: Try to rebuild the pydantic-core schema for the model. This may be necessary when one of the annotations is a ForwardRef which could not be resolved during the initial attempt to build the schema, and automatic rebuilding fails. :param force: Whether to force the rebuilding of the model schema, defaults to `False`. :param raise_errors: Whether to raise errors, defaults to `True`. :param _parent_namespace_depth: The depth level of the parent namespace, defaults to 2. :param _types_namespace: The types namespace, defaults to `None`. :Returns: * **Returns `None` if the schema is already "complete" and rebuilding was not required.** * **If rebuilding _was_ required, returns `True` if rebuilding was successful, otherwise `False`.** .. py:method:: model_validate(obj, *, strict = None, from_attributes = None, context = None) :classmethod: Validate a pydantic model instance. :param obj: The object to validate. :param strict: Whether to enforce types strictly. :param from_attributes: Whether to extract data from object attributes. :param context: Additional context to pass to the validator. :raises ValidationError: If the object could not be validated. :Returns: **The validated model instance.** .. py:method:: model_validate_json(json_data, *, strict = None, context = None) :classmethod: Usage docs: https://docs.pydantic.dev/2.9/concepts/json/#json-parsing Validate the given JSON data against the Pydantic model. :param json_data: The JSON data to validate. :param strict: Whether to enforce types strictly. :param context: Extra variables to pass to the validator. :Returns: **The validated Pydantic model.** :raises ValidationError: If `json_data` is not a JSON string or the object could not be validated. .. py:method:: model_validate_strings(obj, *, strict = None, context = None) :classmethod: Validate the given object with string data against the Pydantic model. :param obj: The object containing string data to validate. :param strict: Whether to enforce types strictly. :param context: Extra variables to pass to the validator. :Returns: **The validated Pydantic model.** .. py:method:: __get_pydantic_core_schema__(source, handler, /) :classmethod: Hook into generating the model's CoreSchema. :param source: The class we are generating a schema for. This will generally be the same as the `cls` argument if this is a classmethod. :param handler: A callable that calls into Pydantic's internal CoreSchema generation logic. :Returns: **A `pydantic-core` `CoreSchema`.** .. py:method:: __get_pydantic_json_schema__(core_schema, handler, /) :classmethod: Hook into generating the model's JSON schema. :param core_schema: A `pydantic-core` CoreSchema. You can ignore this argument and call the handler with a new CoreSchema, wrap this CoreSchema (`{'type': 'nullable', 'schema': current_schema}`), or just call the handler with the original schema. :param handler: Call into Pydantic's internal JSON schema generation. This will raise a `pydantic.errors.PydanticInvalidForJsonSchema` if JSON schema generation fails. Since this gets called by `BaseModel.model_json_schema` you can override the `schema_generator` argument to that function to change JSON schema generation globally for a type. :Returns: **A JSON schema, as a Python object.** .. py:method:: __pydantic_init_subclass__(**kwargs) :classmethod: This is intended to behave just like `__init_subclass__`, but is called by `ModelMetaclass` only after the class is actually fully initialized. In particular, attributes like `model_fields` will be present when this is called. This is necessary because `__init_subclass__` will always be called by `type.__new__`, and it would require a prohibitively large refactor to the `ModelMetaclass` to ensure that `type.__new__` was called in such a manner that the class would already be sufficiently initialized. This will receive the same `kwargs` that would be passed to the standard `__init_subclass__`, namely, any kwargs passed to the class definition that aren't used internally by pydantic. :param \*\*kwargs: Any keyword arguments passed to the class definition that aren't used internally by pydantic. .. py:method:: __class_getitem__(typevar_values) :classmethod: .. py:method:: __copy__() Returns a shallow copy of the model. .. py:method:: __deepcopy__(memo = None) Returns a deep copy of the model. .. py:method:: __getattr__(item) .. py:method:: _check_frozen(name, value) .. py:method:: __getstate__() .. py:method:: __setstate__(state) .. py:method:: __eq__(other) .. py:method:: __init_subclass__(**kwargs) :classmethod: This signature is included purely to help type-checkers check arguments to class declaration, which provides a way to conveniently set model_config key/value pairs. ```py from pydantic import BaseModel class MyModel(BaseModel, extra='allow'): ... ``` However, this may be deceiving, since the _actual_ calls to `__init_subclass__` will not receive any of the config arguments, and will only receive any keyword arguments passed during class initialization that are _not_ expected keys in ConfigDict. (This is due to the way `ModelMetaclass.__new__` works.) :param \*\*kwargs: Keyword arguments passed to the class definition, which set model_config .. note:: You may want to override `__pydantic_init_subclass__` instead, which behaves similarly but is called *after* the class is fully initialized. .. py:method:: __iter__() So `dict(model)` works. .. py:method:: __repr__() .. py:method:: __repr_args__() .. py:attribute:: __repr_name__ .. py:attribute:: __repr_str__ .. py:attribute:: __pretty__ .. py:attribute:: __rich_repr__ .. py:method:: __str__() .. py:property:: __fields__ :type: dict[str, pydantic.fields.FieldInfo] .. py:property:: __fields_set__ :type: set[str] .. py:method:: dict(*, include = None, exclude = None, by_alias = False, exclude_unset = False, exclude_defaults = False, exclude_none = False) .. py:method:: json(*, include = None, exclude = None, by_alias = False, exclude_unset = False, exclude_defaults = False, exclude_none = False, encoder = PydanticUndefined, models_as_dict = PydanticUndefined, **dumps_kwargs) .. py:method:: parse_obj(obj) :classmethod: .. py:method:: parse_raw(b, *, content_type = None, encoding = 'utf8', proto = None, allow_pickle = False) :classmethod: .. py:method:: parse_file(path, *, content_type = None, encoding = 'utf8', proto = None, allow_pickle = False) :classmethod: .. py:method:: from_orm(obj) :classmethod: .. py:method:: construct(_fields_set = None, **values) :classmethod: .. py:method:: copy(*, include = None, exclude = None, update = None, deep = False) Returns a copy of the model. !!! warning "Deprecated" This method is now deprecated; use `model_copy` instead. If you need `include` or `exclude`, use: ```py data = self.model_dump(include=include, exclude=exclude, round_trip=True) data = {**data, **(update or {})} copied = self.model_validate(data) ``` :param include: Optional set or mapping specifying which fields to include in the copied model. :param exclude: Optional set or mapping specifying which fields to exclude in the copied model. :param update: Optional dictionary of field-value pairs to override field values in the copied model. :param deep: If True, the values of fields that are Pydantic models will be deep-copied. :Returns: **A copy of the model with included, excluded and updated fields as specified.** .. py:method:: schema(by_alias = True, ref_template = DEFAULT_REF_TEMPLATE) :classmethod: .. py:method:: schema_json(*, by_alias = True, ref_template = DEFAULT_REF_TEMPLATE, **dumps_kwargs) :classmethod: .. py:method:: validate(value) :classmethod: .. py:method:: update_forward_refs(**localns) :classmethod: .. py:method:: _iter(*args, **kwargs) .. py:method:: _copy_and_set_values(*args, **kwargs) .. py:method:: _get_value(*args, **kwargs) :classmethod: .. py:method:: _calculate_keys(*args, **kwargs) .. py:class:: CDBMaker(/, **data) Bases: :py:obj:`SerialisableBaseModel` The Context Database (CDB) making part of the config .. py:attribute:: name_versions :type: list :value: ['LOWER', 'CLEAN'] Name versions to be generated. .. py:attribute:: multi_separator :type: str :value: '|' If multiple names or type_ids for a concept present in one row of a CSV, they are separated by the specified character. .. py:attribute:: remove_parenthesis :type: int :value: 5 Should preferred names with parenthesis be cleaned 0 means no, else it means if longer than or equal e.g. Head (Body part) -> Head .. py:attribute:: min_letters_required :type: int :value: 2 Minimum number of letters required in a name to be accepted for a concept .. py:method:: get_strategy() .. py:method:: get_init_attrs() :classmethod: .. py:method:: ignore_attrs() :classmethod: .. py:method:: include_properties() :classmethod: .. py:method:: merge_config(other) Merge this config with another config's (partial) model dump. The exepctation is that the `other` dict is a partial model dump. Values specified there are overwritten into the current config. Values not specified there are left intact. The `other` config can have keys/values that do not exist in the config or sub-config. And they will be added where possible. :param other: The model dump :type other: dict :raises IncorrectConfigValues: If unable to set the attribute, trying to set incorrect value, or trying to set sub-config values in an incorrect format (non-dict). .. py:method:: load(path) :classmethod: .. py:attribute:: model_config :type: ClassVar[pydantic.config.ConfigDict] Configuration for the model, should be a dictionary conforming to [`ConfigDict`][pydantic.config.ConfigDict]. .. py:attribute:: model_fields :type: ClassVar[Dict[str, pydantic.fields.FieldInfo]] Metadata about the fields defined on the model, mapping of field names to [`FieldInfo`][pydantic.fields.FieldInfo] objects. This replaces `Model.__fields__` from Pydantic V1. .. py:attribute:: model_computed_fields :type: ClassVar[Dict[str, pydantic.fields.ComputedFieldInfo]] A dictionary of computed field names and their corresponding `ComputedFieldInfo` objects. .. py:attribute:: __class_vars__ :type: ClassVar[set[str]] The names of the class variables defined on the model. .. py:attribute:: __private_attributes__ :type: ClassVar[Dict[str, pydantic.fields.ModelPrivateAttr]] Metadata about the private attributes of the model. .. py:attribute:: __signature__ :type: ClassVar[inspect.Signature] The synthesized `__init__` [`Signature`][inspect.Signature] of the model. .. py:attribute:: __pydantic_complete__ :type: ClassVar[bool] :value: False Whether model building is completed, or if there are still undefined fields. .. py:attribute:: __pydantic_core_schema__ :type: ClassVar[pydantic_core.CoreSchema] The core schema of the model. .. py:attribute:: __pydantic_custom_init__ :type: ClassVar[bool] Whether the model has a custom `__init__` method. .. py:attribute:: __pydantic_decorators__ :type: ClassVar[pydantic._internal._decorators.DecoratorInfos] Metadata containing the decorators defined on the model. This replaces `Model.__validators__` and `Model.__root_validators__` from Pydantic V1. .. py:attribute:: __pydantic_generic_metadata__ :type: ClassVar[pydantic._internal._generics.PydanticGenericMetadata] Metadata for generic models; contains data used for a similar purpose to __args__, __origin__, __parameters__ in typing-module generics. May eventually be replaced by these. .. py:attribute:: __pydantic_parent_namespace__ :type: ClassVar[Dict[str, Any] | None] :value: None Parent namespace of the model, used for automatic rebuilding of models. .. py:attribute:: __pydantic_post_init__ :type: ClassVar[None | Literal['model_post_init']] The name of the post-init method for the model, if defined. .. py:attribute:: __pydantic_root_model__ :type: ClassVar[bool] :value: False Whether the model is a [`RootModel`][pydantic.root_model.RootModel]. .. py:attribute:: __pydantic_serializer__ :type: ClassVar[pydantic_core.SchemaSerializer] The `pydantic-core` `SchemaSerializer` used to dump instances of the model. .. py:attribute:: __pydantic_validator__ :type: ClassVar[pydantic_core.SchemaValidator | pydantic.plugin._schema_validator.PluggableSchemaValidator] The `pydantic-core` `SchemaValidator` used to validate instances of the model. .. py:attribute:: __pydantic_extra__ :type: dict[str, Any] | None A dictionary containing extra values, if [`extra`][pydantic.config.ConfigDict.extra] is set to `'allow'`. .. py:attribute:: __pydantic_fields_set__ :type: set[str] The names of fields explicitly set during instantiation. .. py:attribute:: __pydantic_private__ :type: dict[str, Any] | None Values of private attributes set on the model instance. .. py:attribute:: __slots__ :value: ('__dict__', '__pydantic_fields_set__', '__pydantic_extra__', '__pydantic_private__') .. py:method:: __init__(/, **data) Create a new model by parsing and validating input data from keyword arguments. Raises [`ValidationError`][pydantic_core.ValidationError] if the input data cannot be validated to form a valid model. `self` is explicitly positional-only to allow `self` as a field name. .. py:property:: model_extra :type: dict[str, Any] | None Get extra fields set during validation. :Returns: **A dictionary of extra fields, or `None` if `config.extra` is not set to `"allow"`.** .. py:property:: model_fields_set :type: set[str] Returns the set of fields that have been explicitly set on this model instance. :Returns: **A set of strings representing the fields that have been set,** -- i.e. that were not filled from defaults. .. py:method:: model_construct(_fields_set = None, **values) :classmethod: Creates a new instance of the `Model` class with validated data. Creates a new model setting `__dict__` and `__pydantic_fields_set__` from trusted or pre-validated data. Default values are respected, but no other validation is performed. !!! note `model_construct()` generally respects the `model_config.extra` setting on the provided model. That is, if `model_config.extra == 'allow'`, then all extra passed values are added to the model instance's `__dict__` and `__pydantic_extra__` fields. If `model_config.extra == 'ignore'` (the default), then all extra passed values are ignored. Because no validation is performed with a call to `model_construct()`, having `model_config.extra == 'forbid'` does not result in an error if extra values are passed, but they will be ignored. :param _fields_set: A set of field names that were originally explicitly set during instantiation. If provided, this is directly used for the [`model_fields_set`][pydantic.BaseModel.model_fields_set] attribute. Otherwise, the field names from the `values` argument will be used. :param values: Trusted or pre-validated data dictionary. :Returns: **A new instance of the `Model` class with validated data.** .. py:method:: model_copy(*, update = None, deep = False) Usage docs: https://docs.pydantic.dev/2.9/concepts/serialization/#model_copy Returns a copy of the model. :param update: Values to change/add in the new model. Note: the data is not validated before creating the new model. You should trust this data. :param deep: Set to `True` to make a deep copy of the model. :Returns: **New model instance.** .. py:method:: model_dump(*, mode = 'python', include = None, exclude = None, context = None, by_alias = False, exclude_unset = False, exclude_defaults = False, exclude_none = False, round_trip = False, warnings = True, serialize_as_any = False) Usage docs: https://docs.pydantic.dev/2.9/concepts/serialization/#modelmodel_dump Generate a dictionary representation of the model, optionally specifying which fields to include or exclude. :param mode: The mode in which `to_python` should run. If mode is 'json', the output will only contain JSON serializable types. If mode is 'python', the output may contain non-JSON-serializable Python objects. :param include: A set of fields to include in the output. :param exclude: A set of fields to exclude from the output. :param context: Additional context to pass to the serializer. :param by_alias: Whether to use the field's alias in the dictionary key if defined. :param exclude_unset: Whether to exclude fields that have not been explicitly set. :param exclude_defaults: Whether to exclude fields that are set to their default value. :param exclude_none: Whether to exclude fields that have a value of `None`. :param round_trip: If True, dumped values should be valid as input for non-idempotent types such as Json[T]. :param warnings: How to handle serialization errors. False/"none" ignores them, True/"warn" logs errors, "error" raises a [`PydanticSerializationError`][pydantic_core.PydanticSerializationError]. :param serialize_as_any: Whether to serialize fields with duck-typing serialization behavior. :Returns: **A dictionary representation of the model.** .. py:method:: model_dump_json(*, indent = None, include = None, exclude = None, context = None, by_alias = False, exclude_unset = False, exclude_defaults = False, exclude_none = False, round_trip = False, warnings = True, serialize_as_any = False) Usage docs: https://docs.pydantic.dev/2.9/concepts/serialization/#modelmodel_dump_json Generates a JSON representation of the model using Pydantic's `to_json` method. :param indent: Indentation to use in the JSON output. If None is passed, the output will be compact. :param include: Field(s) to include in the JSON output. :param exclude: Field(s) to exclude from the JSON output. :param context: Additional context to pass to the serializer. :param by_alias: Whether to serialize using field aliases. :param exclude_unset: Whether to exclude fields that have not been explicitly set. :param exclude_defaults: Whether to exclude fields that are set to their default value. :param exclude_none: Whether to exclude fields that have a value of `None`. :param round_trip: If True, dumped values should be valid as input for non-idempotent types such as Json[T]. :param warnings: How to handle serialization errors. False/"none" ignores them, True/"warn" logs errors, "error" raises a [`PydanticSerializationError`][pydantic_core.PydanticSerializationError]. :param serialize_as_any: Whether to serialize fields with duck-typing serialization behavior. :Returns: **A JSON string representation of the model.** .. py:method:: model_json_schema(by_alias = True, ref_template = DEFAULT_REF_TEMPLATE, schema_generator = GenerateJsonSchema, mode = 'validation') :classmethod: Generates a JSON schema for a model class. :param by_alias: Whether to use attribute aliases or not. :param ref_template: The reference template. :param schema_generator: To override the logic used to generate the JSON schema, as a subclass of `GenerateJsonSchema` with your desired modifications :param mode: The mode in which to generate the schema. :Returns: **The JSON schema for the given model class.** .. py:method:: model_parametrized_name(params) :classmethod: Compute the class name for parametrizations of generic classes. This method can be overridden to achieve a custom naming scheme for generic BaseModels. :param params: Tuple of types of the class. Given a generic class `Model` with 2 type variables and a concrete model `Model[str, int]`, the value `(str, int)` would be passed to `params`. :Returns: **String representing the new class where `params` are passed to `cls` as type variables.** :raises TypeError: Raised when trying to generate concrete names for non-generic models. .. py:method:: model_post_init(__context) Override this method to perform additional initialization after `__init__` and `model_construct`. This is useful if you want to do some validation that requires the entire model to be initialized. .. py:method:: model_rebuild(*, force = False, raise_errors = True, _parent_namespace_depth = 2, _types_namespace = None) :classmethod: Try to rebuild the pydantic-core schema for the model. This may be necessary when one of the annotations is a ForwardRef which could not be resolved during the initial attempt to build the schema, and automatic rebuilding fails. :param force: Whether to force the rebuilding of the model schema, defaults to `False`. :param raise_errors: Whether to raise errors, defaults to `True`. :param _parent_namespace_depth: The depth level of the parent namespace, defaults to 2. :param _types_namespace: The types namespace, defaults to `None`. :Returns: * **Returns `None` if the schema is already "complete" and rebuilding was not required.** * **If rebuilding _was_ required, returns `True` if rebuilding was successful, otherwise `False`.** .. py:method:: model_validate(obj, *, strict = None, from_attributes = None, context = None) :classmethod: Validate a pydantic model instance. :param obj: The object to validate. :param strict: Whether to enforce types strictly. :param from_attributes: Whether to extract data from object attributes. :param context: Additional context to pass to the validator. :raises ValidationError: If the object could not be validated. :Returns: **The validated model instance.** .. py:method:: model_validate_json(json_data, *, strict = None, context = None) :classmethod: Usage docs: https://docs.pydantic.dev/2.9/concepts/json/#json-parsing Validate the given JSON data against the Pydantic model. :param json_data: The JSON data to validate. :param strict: Whether to enforce types strictly. :param context: Extra variables to pass to the validator. :Returns: **The validated Pydantic model.** :raises ValidationError: If `json_data` is not a JSON string or the object could not be validated. .. py:method:: model_validate_strings(obj, *, strict = None, context = None) :classmethod: Validate the given object with string data against the Pydantic model. :param obj: The object containing string data to validate. :param strict: Whether to enforce types strictly. :param context: Extra variables to pass to the validator. :Returns: **The validated Pydantic model.** .. py:method:: __get_pydantic_core_schema__(source, handler, /) :classmethod: Hook into generating the model's CoreSchema. :param source: The class we are generating a schema for. This will generally be the same as the `cls` argument if this is a classmethod. :param handler: A callable that calls into Pydantic's internal CoreSchema generation logic. :Returns: **A `pydantic-core` `CoreSchema`.** .. py:method:: __get_pydantic_json_schema__(core_schema, handler, /) :classmethod: Hook into generating the model's JSON schema. :param core_schema: A `pydantic-core` CoreSchema. You can ignore this argument and call the handler with a new CoreSchema, wrap this CoreSchema (`{'type': 'nullable', 'schema': current_schema}`), or just call the handler with the original schema. :param handler: Call into Pydantic's internal JSON schema generation. This will raise a `pydantic.errors.PydanticInvalidForJsonSchema` if JSON schema generation fails. Since this gets called by `BaseModel.model_json_schema` you can override the `schema_generator` argument to that function to change JSON schema generation globally for a type. :Returns: **A JSON schema, as a Python object.** .. py:method:: __pydantic_init_subclass__(**kwargs) :classmethod: This is intended to behave just like `__init_subclass__`, but is called by `ModelMetaclass` only after the class is actually fully initialized. In particular, attributes like `model_fields` will be present when this is called. This is necessary because `__init_subclass__` will always be called by `type.__new__`, and it would require a prohibitively large refactor to the `ModelMetaclass` to ensure that `type.__new__` was called in such a manner that the class would already be sufficiently initialized. This will receive the same `kwargs` that would be passed to the standard `__init_subclass__`, namely, any kwargs passed to the class definition that aren't used internally by pydantic. :param \*\*kwargs: Any keyword arguments passed to the class definition that aren't used internally by pydantic. .. py:method:: __class_getitem__(typevar_values) :classmethod: .. py:method:: __copy__() Returns a shallow copy of the model. .. py:method:: __deepcopy__(memo = None) Returns a deep copy of the model. .. py:method:: __getattr__(item) .. py:method:: _check_frozen(name, value) .. py:method:: __getstate__() .. py:method:: __setstate__(state) .. py:method:: __eq__(other) .. py:method:: __init_subclass__(**kwargs) :classmethod: This signature is included purely to help type-checkers check arguments to class declaration, which provides a way to conveniently set model_config key/value pairs. ```py from pydantic import BaseModel class MyModel(BaseModel, extra='allow'): ... ``` However, this may be deceiving, since the _actual_ calls to `__init_subclass__` will not receive any of the config arguments, and will only receive any keyword arguments passed during class initialization that are _not_ expected keys in ConfigDict. (This is due to the way `ModelMetaclass.__new__` works.) :param \*\*kwargs: Keyword arguments passed to the class definition, which set model_config .. note:: You may want to override `__pydantic_init_subclass__` instead, which behaves similarly but is called *after* the class is fully initialized. .. py:method:: __iter__() So `dict(model)` works. .. py:method:: __repr__() .. py:method:: __repr_args__() .. py:attribute:: __repr_name__ .. py:attribute:: __repr_str__ .. py:attribute:: __pretty__ .. py:attribute:: __rich_repr__ .. py:method:: __str__() .. py:property:: __fields__ :type: dict[str, pydantic.fields.FieldInfo] .. py:property:: __fields_set__ :type: set[str] .. py:method:: dict(*, include = None, exclude = None, by_alias = False, exclude_unset = False, exclude_defaults = False, exclude_none = False) .. py:method:: json(*, include = None, exclude = None, by_alias = False, exclude_unset = False, exclude_defaults = False, exclude_none = False, encoder = PydanticUndefined, models_as_dict = PydanticUndefined, **dumps_kwargs) .. py:method:: parse_obj(obj) :classmethod: .. py:method:: parse_raw(b, *, content_type = None, encoding = 'utf8', proto = None, allow_pickle = False) :classmethod: .. py:method:: parse_file(path, *, content_type = None, encoding = 'utf8', proto = None, allow_pickle = False) :classmethod: .. py:method:: from_orm(obj) :classmethod: .. py:method:: construct(_fields_set = None, **values) :classmethod: .. py:method:: copy(*, include = None, exclude = None, update = None, deep = False) Returns a copy of the model. !!! warning "Deprecated" This method is now deprecated; use `model_copy` instead. If you need `include` or `exclude`, use: ```py data = self.model_dump(include=include, exclude=exclude, round_trip=True) data = {**data, **(update or {})} copied = self.model_validate(data) ``` :param include: Optional set or mapping specifying which fields to include in the copied model. :param exclude: Optional set or mapping specifying which fields to exclude in the copied model. :param update: Optional dictionary of field-value pairs to override field values in the copied model. :param deep: If True, the values of fields that are Pydantic models will be deep-copied. :Returns: **A copy of the model with included, excluded and updated fields as specified.** .. py:method:: schema(by_alias = True, ref_template = DEFAULT_REF_TEMPLATE) :classmethod: .. py:method:: schema_json(*, by_alias = True, ref_template = DEFAULT_REF_TEMPLATE, **dumps_kwargs) :classmethod: .. py:method:: validate(value) :classmethod: .. py:method:: update_forward_refs(**localns) :classmethod: .. py:method:: _iter(*args, **kwargs) .. py:method:: _copy_and_set_values(*args, **kwargs) .. py:method:: _get_value(*args, **kwargs) :classmethod: .. py:method:: _calculate_keys(*args, **kwargs) .. py:function:: temp_changed_config(config, target, value) Context manager to change the config temporarily (within). :param config: The config in question. :type config: BaseModel :param target: The attribute name to change. :type target: str :param value: The temporary value to use. :type value: Any :raises IllegalConfigPathException: If no previous value is available. .. py:function:: make_mc_train_test(data, cdb, test_size = 0.2) Make train set. This is a disaster. :param data: The data. :type data: MedCATTrainerExport :param cdb: The concept database. :type cdb: CDB :param test_size: The test size. Defaults to 0.2. :type test_size: float :Returns: **tuple** -- The train set, the test set, the test annotations, and the total annotations .. py:function:: get_false_positives(doc, spacy_doc) Get the false positives within a trainer export. :param doc: The trainer export. :type doc: MedCATTrainerExportDocument :param spacy_doc: The annotated document. :type spacy_doc: MutableDocument :Returns: **list[MutableEntity]** -- The list of false positive entities. .. py:function:: project_filters(filters, project, extra_cui_filter, use_project_filters) Context manager with per project filters based on a trainer export. :param filters: The current config. :type filters: LinkingFilters :param project: The trainer export. :type project: MedCATTrainerExportProject :param extra_cui_filter: Extra cui filters. :type extra_cui_filter: Optional[set[str]] :param use_project_filters: Whether to use project filters. :type use_project_filters: bool .. py:class:: MedCATTrainerExport Bases: :py:obj:`typing_extensions.TypedDict` dict() -> new empty dictionary dict(mapping) -> new dictionary initialized from a mapping object's (key, value) pairs dict(iterable) -> new dictionary initialized as if via: d = {} for k, v in iterable: d[k] = v dict(**kwargs) -> new dictionary initialized with the name=value pairs in the keyword argument list. For example: dict(one=1, two=2) .. py:attribute:: projects :type: list[MedCATTrainerExportProject] .. py:method:: __contains__() True if the dictionary has the specified key, else False. .. py:method:: __delattr__() Implement delattr(self, name). .. py:method:: __delitem__() Delete self[key]. .. py:method:: __dir__() Default dir() implementation. .. py:method:: __eq__() Return self==value. .. py:method:: __format__() Default object formatter. .. py:method:: __ge__() Return self>=value. .. py:method:: __getattribute__() Return getattr(self, name). .. py:method:: __getitem__() x.__getitem__(y) <==> x[y] .. py:method:: __gt__() Return self>value. .. py:method:: __init__() Initialize self. See help(type(self)) for accurate signature. .. py:method:: __ior__() Return self|=value. .. py:method:: __iter__() Implement iter(self). .. py:method:: __le__() Return self<=value. .. py:method:: __len__() Return len(self). .. py:method:: __lt__() Return self size of D in memory, in bytes .. py:method:: __str__() Return str(self). .. py:method:: __subclasshook__() Abstract classes can override this to customize issubclass(). This is invoked early on by abc.ABCMeta.__subclasscheck__(). It should return True, False or NotImplemented. If it returns NotImplemented, the normal algorithm is used. Otherwise, it overrides the normal algorithm (and the outcome is cached). .. py:method:: clear() D.clear() -> None. Remove all items from D. .. py:method:: copy() D.copy() -> a shallow copy of D .. py:method:: get() Return the value for key if key is in the dictionary, else default. .. py:method:: items() D.items() -> a set-like object providing a view on D's items .. py:method:: keys() D.keys() -> a set-like object providing a view on D's keys .. py:method:: pop() D.pop(k[,d]) -> v, remove specified key and return the corresponding value. If the key is not found, return the default if given; otherwise, raise a KeyError. .. py:method:: popitem() Remove and return a (key, value) pair as a 2-tuple. Pairs are returned in LIFO (last-in, first-out) order. Raises KeyError if the dict is empty. .. py:method:: setdefault() Insert key with a value of default if key is not in the dictionary. Return the value for key if key is in the dictionary, else default. .. py:method:: update() D.update([E, ]**F) -> None. Update D from dict/iterable E and F. If E is present and has a .keys() method, then does: for k in E: D[k] = E[k] If E is present and lacks a .keys() method, then does: for k, v in E: D[k] = v In either case, this is followed by: for k in F: D[k] = F[k] .. py:method:: values() D.values() -> an object providing a view on D's values .. py:class:: MedCATTrainerExportProject Bases: :py:obj:`typing_extensions.TypedDict` dict() -> new empty dictionary dict(mapping) -> new dictionary initialized from a mapping object's (key, value) pairs dict(iterable) -> new dictionary initialized as if via: d = {} for k, v in iterable: d[k] = v dict(**kwargs) -> new dictionary initialized with the name=value pairs in the keyword argument list. For example: dict(one=1, two=2) .. py:attribute:: name :type: str .. py:attribute:: id :type: Any .. py:attribute:: cuis :type: str .. py:attribute:: tuis :type: Optional[str] .. py:attribute:: documents :type: list[MedCATTrainerExportDocument] .. py:method:: __contains__() True if the dictionary has the specified key, else False. .. py:method:: __delattr__() Implement delattr(self, name). .. py:method:: __delitem__() Delete self[key]. .. py:method:: __dir__() Default dir() implementation. .. py:method:: __eq__() Return self==value. .. py:method:: __format__() Default object formatter. .. py:method:: __ge__() Return self>=value. .. py:method:: __getattribute__() Return getattr(self, name). .. py:method:: __getitem__() x.__getitem__(y) <==> x[y] .. py:method:: __gt__() Return self>value. .. py:method:: __init__() Initialize self. See help(type(self)) for accurate signature. .. py:method:: __ior__() Return self|=value. .. py:method:: __iter__() Implement iter(self). .. py:method:: __le__() Return self<=value. .. py:method:: __len__() Return len(self). .. py:method:: __lt__() Return self size of D in memory, in bytes .. py:method:: __str__() Return str(self). .. py:method:: __subclasshook__() Abstract classes can override this to customize issubclass(). This is invoked early on by abc.ABCMeta.__subclasscheck__(). It should return True, False or NotImplemented. If it returns NotImplemented, the normal algorithm is used. Otherwise, it overrides the normal algorithm (and the outcome is cached). .. py:method:: clear() D.clear() -> None. Remove all items from D. .. py:method:: copy() D.copy() -> a shallow copy of D .. py:method:: get() Return the value for key if key is in the dictionary, else default. .. py:method:: items() D.items() -> a set-like object providing a view on D's items .. py:method:: keys() D.keys() -> a set-like object providing a view on D's keys .. py:method:: pop() D.pop(k[,d]) -> v, remove specified key and return the corresponding value. If the key is not found, return the default if given; otherwise, raise a KeyError. .. py:method:: popitem() Remove and return a (key, value) pair as a 2-tuple. Pairs are returned in LIFO (last-in, first-out) order. Raises KeyError if the dict is empty. .. py:method:: setdefault() Insert key with a value of default if key is not in the dictionary. Return the value for key if key is in the dictionary, else default. .. py:method:: update() D.update([E, ]**F) -> None. Update D from dict/iterable E and F. If E is present and has a .keys() method, then does: for k in E: D[k] = E[k] If E is present and lacks a .keys() method, then does: for k, v in E: D[k] = v In either case, this is followed by: for k in F: D[k] = F[k] .. py:method:: values() D.values() -> an object providing a view on D's values .. py:class:: MedCATTrainerExportDocument Bases: :py:obj:`typing_extensions.TypedDict` dict() -> new empty dictionary dict(mapping) -> new dictionary initialized from a mapping object's (key, value) pairs dict(iterable) -> new dictionary initialized as if via: d = {} for k, v in iterable: d[k] = v dict(**kwargs) -> new dictionary initialized with the name=value pairs in the keyword argument list. For example: dict(one=1, two=2) .. py:attribute:: name :type: str .. py:attribute:: id :type: Any .. py:attribute:: last_modified :type: str .. py:attribute:: text :type: str .. py:attribute:: annotations :type: list[MedCATTrainerExportAnnotation] .. py:method:: __contains__() True if the dictionary has the specified key, else False. .. py:method:: __delattr__() Implement delattr(self, name). .. py:method:: __delitem__() Delete self[key]. .. py:method:: __dir__() Default dir() implementation. .. py:method:: __eq__() Return self==value. .. py:method:: __format__() Default object formatter. .. py:method:: __ge__() Return self>=value. .. py:method:: __getattribute__() Return getattr(self, name). .. py:method:: __getitem__() x.__getitem__(y) <==> x[y] .. py:method:: __gt__() Return self>value. .. py:method:: __init__() Initialize self. See help(type(self)) for accurate signature. .. py:method:: __ior__() Return self|=value. .. py:method:: __iter__() Implement iter(self). .. py:method:: __le__() Return self<=value. .. py:method:: __len__() Return len(self). .. py:method:: __lt__() Return self size of D in memory, in bytes .. py:method:: __str__() Return str(self). .. py:method:: __subclasshook__() Abstract classes can override this to customize issubclass(). This is invoked early on by abc.ABCMeta.__subclasscheck__(). It should return True, False or NotImplemented. If it returns NotImplemented, the normal algorithm is used. Otherwise, it overrides the normal algorithm (and the outcome is cached). .. py:method:: clear() D.clear() -> None. Remove all items from D. .. py:method:: copy() D.copy() -> a shallow copy of D .. py:method:: get() Return the value for key if key is in the dictionary, else default. .. py:method:: items() D.items() -> a set-like object providing a view on D's items .. py:method:: keys() D.keys() -> a set-like object providing a view on D's keys .. py:method:: pop() D.pop(k[,d]) -> v, remove specified key and return the corresponding value. If the key is not found, return the default if given; otherwise, raise a KeyError. .. py:method:: popitem() Remove and return a (key, value) pair as a 2-tuple. Pairs are returned in LIFO (last-in, first-out) order. Raises KeyError if the dict is empty. .. py:method:: setdefault() Insert key with a value of default if key is not in the dictionary. Return the value for key if key is in the dictionary, else default. .. py:method:: update() D.update([E, ]**F) -> None. Update D from dict/iterable E and F. If E is present and has a .keys() method, then does: for k in E: D[k] = E[k] If E is present and lacks a .keys() method, then does: for k, v in E: D[k] = v In either case, this is followed by: for k in F: D[k] = F[k] .. py:method:: values() D.values() -> an object providing a view on D's values .. py:function:: count_all_annotations(export) Count the number of annotations in a trainer export. :param export: The trainer export. :type export: MedCATTrainerExport :Returns: **int** -- The total number of annotations. .. py:function:: iter_anns(export) Iterate over all the annotations in a trainer export. :param export: The trainer export. :type export: MedCATTrainerExport :Yields: Iterator[tuple[MedCATTrainerExportProjectInfo, MedCATTrainerExportDocument, MedCATTrainerExportAnnotation]]: The project info, the document, and the annotation. .. py:function:: prepare_name(raw_name, nlp, names, configs) Generates different forms of a name. Will edit the provided `names` dictionary and add information generated from the `name`. :param nlp: The tokenizer. :type nlp: BaseTokenizer :param names: Dictionary of existing names for this concept in this row of a CSV. The new generated name versions and other required information will be added here. :type names: dict[str, NameDescriptor] :param configs: Applicable configs for medcat. :type configs: tuple[LGeneral, LPreprocessing, LCDBMaker] :Returns: **names** (*dict*) -- The updated dictionary of prepared names. .. py:class:: NameDescriptor .. py:attribute:: tokens :type: list[str] .. py:attribute:: snames :type: set[str] .. py:attribute:: raw_name :type: str .. py:attribute:: is_upper :type: bool .. py:class:: CoreComponentType Bases: :py:obj:`enum.Enum` Generic enumeration. Derive from this class to define new enumerations. .. py:attribute:: tagging .. py:attribute:: token_normalizing .. py:attribute:: ner .. py:attribute:: linking .. py:method:: __new__(value) .. py:method:: _generate_next_value_(start, count, last_values) Generate the next value when not given. name: the name of the member start: the initial start value or None count: the number of existing members last_value: the last value assigned or None .. py:method:: _missing_(value) :classmethod: .. py:method:: __repr__() .. py:method:: __str__() .. py:method:: __dir__() Returns all members and all public methods .. py:method:: __format__(format_spec) Returns format using actual value type unless __str__ has been overridden. .. py:method:: __hash__() .. py:method:: __reduce_ex__(proto) .. py:method:: name() The name of the Enum member. .. py:method:: value() The value of the Enum member. .. py:class:: TrainableComponent Bases: :py:obj:`Protocol` Base class for protocol classes. Protocol classes are defined as:: class Proto(Protocol): def meth(self) -> int: ... Such classes are primarily used with static type checkers that recognize structural subtyping (static duck-typing), for example:: class C: def meth(self) -> int: return 0 def func(x: Proto) -> int: return x.meth() func(C()) # Passes static type check See PEP 544 for details. Protocol classes decorated with @typing.runtime_checkable act as simple-minded runtime protocols that check only the presence of given attributes, ignoring their type signatures. Protocol classes can be generic, they are defined as:: class GenProto(Protocol[T]): def meth(self) -> T: ... .. py:method:: train(cui, entity, doc, negative = False, names = []) Train the component. This should only apply to the linker. :param cui: The CUI to train. :type cui: str :param entity: The entity we're at. :type entity: BaseEntity :param doc: The document within which we're working. :type doc: BaseDocument :param negative: Whether or not the example is negative. Defaults to False. :type negative: bool :param names: Optionally used to update the `status` of a name-cui pair in the CDB. :type names: list[str]/dict .. py:attribute:: __slots__ :value: () .. py:attribute:: _is_protocol :value: True .. py:attribute:: _is_runtime_protocol :value: False .. py:method:: __init_subclass__(*args, **kwargs) :classmethod: .. py:method:: __class_getitem__(params) :classmethod: .. py:class:: AddonComponent Bases: :py:obj:`medcat.components.types.BaseComponent`, :py:obj:`Protocol` Base/abstract addon component class. .. py:attribute:: NAME_PREFIX :type: str :value: 'addon_' .. py:attribute:: NAME_SPLITTER :type: str :value: '.' .. py:attribute:: config :type: medcat.config.config.ComponentConfig .. py:property:: addon_type :type: str .. py:method:: is_core() Whether the component is a core component or not. :Returns: **bool** -- Whether this is a core component. .. py:method:: get_folder_name_for_addon_and_name(addon_type, name) :classmethod: .. py:method:: get_folder_name() .. py:property:: full_name :type: str Name with the component type (e.g ner, linking, meta). .. py:property:: include_in_output :type: bool .. py:method:: get_output_key_val(ent) .. py:property:: name :type: str The name of the component. .. py:method:: __call__(doc) .. py:method:: create_new_component(cnf, tokenizer, cdb, vocab, model_load_path) :classmethod: Create a new component or load one off disk if load path presented. This may raise an exception if the wrong type of config is provided. :param cnf: The config relevant to this components. :type cnf: ComponentConfig :param tokenizer: The base tokenizer. :type tokenizer: BaseTokenizer :param cdb: The CDB. :type cdb: CDB :param vocab: The Vocab. :type vocab: Vocab :param model_load_path: Model load path (if present). :type model_load_path: Optional[str] :Returns: **Self** -- The new components. .. py:attribute:: __slots__ :value: () .. py:attribute:: _is_protocol :value: True .. py:attribute:: _is_runtime_protocol :value: False .. py:method:: __init_subclass__(*args, **kwargs) :classmethod: .. py:method:: __class_getitem__(params) :classmethod: .. py:class:: Pipeline(cdb, vocab, model_load_path, old_pipe = None) The pipeline for the NLP process. This class is responsible to initial creation of the NLP document, as well as running through of all the components and addons. .. py:method:: __init__(cdb, vocab, model_load_path, old_pipe = None) .. py:attribute:: cdb .. py:attribute:: vocab :type: medcat.vocab.Vocab .. py:attribute:: config .. py:attribute:: _tokenizer .. py:attribute:: _components :type: list[medcat.components.types.CoreComponent] :value: [] .. py:attribute:: _addons :type: list[medcat.components.addons.addons.AddonComponent] :value: [] .. py:property:: tokenizer :type: medcat.tokenizing.tokenizers.BaseTokenizer The raw tokenizer (with no components). .. py:property:: tokenizer_with_tag :type: medcat.tokenizing.tokenizers.BaseTokenizer The tokenizer with the tagging component. .. py:method:: _init_tokenizer() .. py:method:: _init_component(comp_type, model_load_path) .. py:method:: _get_loaded_components_paths(model_load_path) .. py:method:: _load_saved_core_component(cct_name, comp_folder_path) .. py:method:: _init_components(model_load_path, old_pipe) .. py:method:: _get_loaded_addon_path(cnf, loaded_addon_component_paths) .. py:method:: _load_addon(cnf, load_from) .. py:method:: _init_addon(cnf, loaded_addon_component_paths, old_pipe) .. py:method:: get_doc(text) Get the document for this text. This essentially runs the tokenizer over the text. :param text: The input text. :type text: str :Returns: **MutableDocument** -- The resulting document. .. py:method:: entity_from_tokens(tokens) Get the entity from the list of tokens. This effectively turns a list of (consecutive) documents into an entity. :param tokens: The tokens to use. :type tokens: list[MutableToken] :Returns: **MutableEntity** -- The resulting entity. .. py:method:: get_component(ctype) Get the core component by the component type. :param ctype: The core component type. :type ctype: CoreComponentType :raises ValueError: If no component by that type is found. :Returns: **CoreComponent** -- The corresponding core component. .. py:method:: add_addon(addon) .. py:method:: save_components(serialiser_type, components_folder) .. py:method:: iter_all_components() .. py:method:: iter_addons() .. py:data:: logger .. py:class:: Trainer(cdb, caller, pipeline) .. py:method:: __init__(cdb, caller, pipeline) .. py:attribute:: cdb .. py:attribute:: config .. py:attribute:: caller .. py:attribute:: _pipeline .. py:method:: train_unsupervised(data_iterator, nepochs = 1, fine_tune = True, progress_print = 1000) Runs training on the data, note that the maximum length of a line or document is 1M characters. Anything longer will be trimmed. :param data_iterator: Simple iterator over sentences/documents, e.g. a open file or an array or anything that we can use in a for loop. :type data_iterator: Iterable :param nepochs: Number of epochs for which to run the training. :type nepochs: int :param fine_tune: If False old training will be removed. :type fine_tune: bool :param progress_print: Print progress after N lines. :type progress_print: int :param checkpoint: The MedCAT checkpoint object :type checkpoint: Optional[medcat.utils.checkpoint.CheckpointUT] :param is_resumed: If True resume the previous training; If False, start a fresh new training. :type is_resumed: bool .. py:method:: _train_unsupervised(data_iterator, nepochs = 1, fine_tune = True, progress_print = 1000) .. py:method:: _reset_cui_counts(train_set, reset_val = 100) .. py:method:: train_supervised_raw(data, reset_cui_count = False, nepochs = 1, print_stats = 0, use_filters = False, terminate_last = False, use_overlaps = False, use_cui_doc_limit = False, test_size = 0, devalue_others = False, use_groups = False, never_terminate = False, train_from_false_positives = False, extra_cui_filter = None, disable_progress = False, train_addons = False) Train supervised based on the raw data provided. The raw data is expected in the following format: {'projects': [ # list of projects { # project 1 'name': '', # list of documents 'documents': [{'name': '', # document 1 'text': '', # list of annotations 'annotations': [# annotation 1 {'start': -1, 'end': 1, 'cui': 'cui', 'value': ''}, ...], }, ...] }, ... ] } Please take care that this is more a simulated online training then upervised. When filtering, the filters within the CAT model are used first, then the ones from MedCATtrainer (MCT) export filters, and finally the extra_cui_filter (if set). That is to say, the expectation is: extra_cui_filter ⊆ MCT filter ⊆ Model/config filter. :param data: The raw data, e.g from MedCATtrainer on export. :type data: dict[str, list[dict[str, dict]]] :param reset_cui_count: Used for training with weight_decay (annealing). Each concept has a count that is there from the beginning of the CDB, that count is used for annealing. Resetting the count will significantly increase the training impact. This will reset the count only for concepts that exist in the the training data. :type reset_cui_count: bool :param nepochs: Number of epochs for which to run the training. :type nepochs: int :param print_stats: If > 0 it will print stats every print_stats epochs. :type print_stats: int :param use_filters: Each project in medcattrainer can have filters, do we want to respect those filters when calculating metrics. :type use_filters: bool :param terminate_last: If true, concept termination will be done after all training. :type terminate_last: bool :param use_overlaps: Allow overlapping entities, nearly always False as it is very difficult to annotate overlapping entities. :type use_overlaps: bool :param use_cui_doc_limit: If True the metrics for a CUI will be only calculated if that CUI appears in a document, in other words if the document was annotated for that CUI. Useful in very specific situations when during the annotation process the set of CUIs changed. :type use_cui_doc_limit: bool :param test_size: If > 0 the data set will be split into train test based on this ration. Should be between 0 and 1. Usually 0.1 is fine. :type test_size: float :param devalue_others: Check add_name for more details. :type devalue_others: bool :param use_groups: If True concepts that have groups will be combined and stats will be reported on groups. :type use_groups: bool :param never_terminate: If True no termination will be applied :type never_terminate: bool :param train_from_false_positives: If True it will use false positive examples detected by medcat and train from them as negative examples. :type train_from_false_positives: bool :param extra_cui_filter: This filter will be intersected with all other filters, or if all others are not set then only this one will be used. :type extra_cui_filter: Optional[set] :param checkpoint: The MedCAT Checkpoint object :type checkpoint: Optional[Optional[medcat.utils.checkpoint.Checkpoint] :param disable_progress: Whether to disable the progress output (tqdm). Defaults to False. :type disable_progress: bool :param train_addons: Whether to also train the addons (e.g MetaCATs). Defaults to False. :type train_addons: bool :Returns: **tuple** -- Consisting of the following parts fp (dict): False positives for each CUI. fn (dict): False negatives for each CUI. tp (dict): True positives for each CUI. p (dict): Precision for each CUI. r (dict): Recall for each CUI. f1 (dict): F1 for each CUI. cui_counts (dict): Number of occurrence for each CUI. examples (dict): FP/FN examples of sentences for each CUI. .. py:method:: _train_meta_cat(addon, data) .. py:method:: _train_addons(data) .. py:method:: _perform_epoch(current_project, current_document, train_set, disable_progress, extra_cui_filter, use_filters, train_from_false_positives, devalue_others, terminate_last, never_terminate) .. py:method:: _train_supervised_for_project(project, current_document, train_from_false_positives, devalue_others) .. py:method:: _train_supervised_for_project2(docs, current_document, train_from_false_positives, devalue_others) .. py:method:: unlink_concept_name(cui, name, preprocessed_name = False) Unlink a concept name from the CUI (or all CUIs if full_unlink), removes the link from the Concept Database (CDB). As a consequence medcat will never again link the `name` to this CUI - meaning the name will not be detected as a concept in the future. :param cui: The CUI from which the `name` will be removed. :type cui: str :param name: The span of text to be removed from the linking dictionary. :type name: str :param preprocessed_name: Whether the name being used is preprocessed. :type preprocessed_name: bool .. rubric:: Examples >>> # To never again link C0020538 to HTN >>> cat.unlink_concept_name('C0020538', 'htn', False) .. py:method:: add_and_train_concept(cui, name, mut_doc = None, mut_entity = None, ontologies = set(), name_status = 'A', type_ids = set(), description = '', full_build = True, negative = False, devalue_others = False, do_add_concept = True) Add a name to an existing concept, or add a new concept, or do not do anything if the name or concept already exists. Perform training if spacy_entity and spacy_doc are set. :param cui: CUI of the concept. :type cui: str :param name: Name to be linked to the concept (in the case of MedCATtrainer this is simply the selected value in text, no preprocessing or anything needed). :type name: str :param mut_doc: Spacy representation of the document that was manually annotated. :type mut_doc: Optional[MutableDocument] :param mut_entity (mut_entity: Optional[Union[list[MutableToken], MutableEntity]]): Given the spacy document, this is the annotated span of text - list of annotated tokens that are marked with this CUI. :param ontologies: ontologies in which the concept exists (e.g. SNOMEDCT, HPO) :type ontologies: set[str] :param name_status: One of `P`, `N`, `A` :type name_status: str :param type_ids: Semantic type identifier (have a look at TUIs in UMLS or SNOMED-CT) :type type_ids: set[str] :param description: Description of this concept. :type description: str :param full_build: If True the dictionary self.addl_info will also be populated, contains a lot of extra information about concepts, but can be very memory consuming. This is not necessary for normal functioning of MedCAT (Default Value `False`). :type full_build: bool :param negative: Is this a negative or positive example. :type negative: bool :param devalue_others: If set, cuis to which this name is assigned and are not `cui` will receive negative training given that negative=False. :type devalue_others: bool :param do_add_concept: Whether to add concept to CDB. :type do_add_concept: bool .. py:property:: _pn_configs :type: tuple[medcat.config.config.General, medcat.config.config.Preprocessing, medcat.config.config.CDBMaker]